14th October, 2010

The du-imperative in German

posted 1 year ago

So how does it work?

Well, you have to take the stem of the verb (cursive in examples) and add an -e.

Examples:

arbeit/en (to work) -> Arbeite schneller! Work faster!

antwort/en (to answer) -> Antworte jetzt! Answer now!

There are verbs that have a vowel change in the stem from e to i in the 2nd person singular du. The imperative keeps this vowel change and just doesn’t add the -e.

Examples:

geb/en (to give) -> du gibst (you give) -> Gib mir den Brief! Give me the letter!

ess/en (to eat) -> du isst (you eat) -> Iss mehr Gemüse! Eat more vegetables!

Read general information about the imperative here.


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